What can you send by Media Mail?
Only nine kinds of items: USPS's Domestic Mail Manual says "Only these items may be mailed at the Media Mail prices" and lists books, 16 mm or narrower films, printed music, printed tests, sound and video recordings, playscripts and manuscripts, educational charts, medical loose-leaf pages and computer-readable media (DMM 173.4.1). Anything not on that list, such as a magazine, a board game or a video game, pays another price.
Each page below answers one question with the rule in USPS's words, its section number, prices at 1, 2 and 5 lb and what to ship instead. Media Mail costs $4.39 for 1 lb, $5.13 for 2 lb and $7.34 for 5 lb to any US address (full Media Mail rates).
Rates verified on
The nine items that qualify
| DMM 173.4.1 | Item | Conditions | Questions |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | Books | At least eight printed pages of reading matter, with no advertising other than incidental announcements of books. | Books with ads, Comic books, Textbooks, workbooks and tests, Coloring, puzzle and activity books, Binders and loose-leaf pages |
| b | Films | 16 mm or narrower, positive prints in final form for viewing, and catalogs of them with 24 or more pages; not to or from commercial theaters. | Film reels, slides and negatives, Catalogs |
| c | Printed music | Bound or in sheet form. | Sheet music |
| d | Printed objective test materials | Used by or on behalf of educational institutions, with their accessories. | Textbooks, workbooks and tests |
| e | Sound recordings | Video recordings and player piano rolls count as sound recordings. | Records, CDs, tapes and DVDs |
| f | Playscripts and manuscripts | For books, periodicals and music. | Binders and loose-leaf pages, Sheet music |
| g | Printed educational reference charts | A single printed sheet, conveyed mainly by graphs, diagrams, tables or other non-narrative matter. | Maps, charts and posters |
| h | Medical loose-leaf pages and binders | For doctors, hospitals, medical schools and medical students. | Binders and loose-leaf pages |
| i | Computer-readable media | Containing prerecorded information, with guides or scripts prepared solely for use with them. | Software, blank discs and drives |
Does this item qualify?
USPS's Media Mail list is closed: only the nine kinds of items in DMM 173.4.1 go at Media Mail prices.
- Can you ship comic books by Media Mail?
Only with no ads. A comic needs no ads except announcements of books; an issue with other ads pays First-Class Mail or Ground Advantage prices.
- Can you send magazines by Media Mail?
Not on USPS's list. The Media Mail list names books, not magazines, and an issue with ads fails the book standard. Ship them First-Class Mail or Ground Advantage.
- Can you ship catalogs by Media Mail?
Only certain kinds. USPS accepts reprints of historic catalogs, catalogs with editorial matter and unpaid supplier listings, and film catalogs of 24+ pages. Sales catalogs don't qualify.
- Can you send board games, puzzles or video games by Media Mail?
No. USPS rules that games, including board games and video games, are used primarily for entertainment, and jigsaw puzzles aren't on the Media Mail list.
- Can you ship vinyl records, CDs, cassettes and DVDs by Media Mail?
Yes. Sound recordings qualify, and USPS classifies video recordings as sound recordings, so records, CDs, cassettes, DVDs, Blu-rays and VHS all go.
- Can software, blank CDs or flash drives go by Media Mail?
Prerecorded media only. Prerecorded computer media and their manuals qualify; blank CDs and DVDs, flash drives, hard drives and video games don't.
- Can you ship sheet music by Media Mail?
Yes. Printed music qualifies whether bound or in sheet form, and so do manuscripts for music.
- Can textbooks, workbooks and test booklets go by Media Mail?
Yes: textbooks are books, USPS accepts workbooks and fill-in textbooks, and printed objective tests qualify with their answer sheets.
- Can coloring, puzzle and activity books go by Media Mail?
Mostly no. Crossword, pattern, poster, iron-on transfer and cut-out books don't qualify; workbooks do. USPS hasn't named coloring books.
- Can a book with ads in it go by Media Mail?
Only ads for books. Incidental announcements of books are the only ads allowed. Ads for anything else, including the publisher's own non-book products, disqualify it.
- Can binders, loose-leaf pages or printouts go by Media Mail?
Only if they form a book. Loose-leaf pages qualify, with or without their binder, when together they make a book. An empty binder, update pages or replacement pages don't.
- Can maps, atlases, charts or posters go by Media Mail?
Educational only. Atlases and educational maps and charts qualify; decorative posters, poster books and mostly-text sheets don't.
- Can film reels, slides or negatives go by Media Mail?
16 mm or narrower prints. 8 mm, Super 8 and 16 mm positive prints ready for viewing qualify; 35 mm film, negatives and slides aren't on the Media Mail list.
What else can go in the box
Notes, invoices, flyers and anything that doesn't qualify.
- Can I put a thank-you note or gift message in a Media Mail package?
Yes. A personal message or greeting with the item rides along without First-Class postage; it's weighed with the package.
- Can I include a packing slip, invoice, coupon or bookmark in Media Mail?
Yes. An invoice or packing slip for the order is allowed, and so is loose printed matter that could go as USPS Marketing Mail, such as a coupon or paper bookmark.
- What if I ship a book and a non-media item together by Media Mail?
Whole box pays more. Unless the extra item is a permitted enclosure, the whole package pays the higher price, and USPS can fine concealed higher-priced mail.
Limits, services and destinations
Weight, size, drop-off, boxes, extra services, Library Mail, and military and territory addresses.
- What are the Media Mail weight and size limits?
Up to 70 lb and 108 in. in length plus girth; priced per pound with a 1 lb minimum, any fraction rounded up.
- Do you have to take Media Mail to the Post Office counter?
With stamps over 10 oz, yes. Pieces paid only with stamps that weigh over 10 oz or are over 1/2 in. thick must go over the counter. The DMM also allows meter and PC Postage labels.
- Can I ship Media Mail in a Priority Mail box?
No. USPS-produced boxes are only for their own product, and turning one inside out or covering the markings doesn't change that.
- Does Media Mail include tracking and insurance?
Tracking included, insurance extra: you can buy insurance and add Signature Confirmation, but Adult Signature isn't offered.
- Can you send Media Mail to an APO, FPO or DPO address?
Yes, with a customs form. Media Mail costs the same as anywhere in the US. A customs form is needed at 16 oz or more or if it contains goods, and some military post offices set lower limits.
- Can you ship Media Mail to Puerto Rico, Guam or the Virgin Islands?
Yes, same price. Media Mail has no zones, so it costs the same as anywhere in the US; 16 oz or more to Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Marianas or the Freely Associated States needs a customs form.
- What is Library Mail, and can a reseller use it instead of Media Mail?
Only with an institution. Cheaper than Media Mail, but a library, school, museum or qualifying nonprofit must be the sender or addressee, and books need a qualifying pair.
When something goes wrong
Inspection, postage due, and undeliverable and refused packages.
- What happens if USPS inspects a Media Mail package and it doesn't qualify?
Postage due. USPS may open any Media Mail package. If postage is due, it can charge your label account, return the package, or collect from your buyer.
- What happens to undeliverable or refused Media Mail?
Return isn't free. With no endorsement it's forwarded postage due to a new address for 12 months, or returned with return postage charged at the Media Mail price.
Why the list is so short
“Media Mail, or ‘book rate,’ as it was formerly known, was initially designed in 1938 to provide lower postal prices for the mailing of books.”
“the policy behind this classification has been to encourage the flow of educational materials through the mail.”
USPS ruled video games and board games out on that ground: they're used primarily for entertainment. Anything not on the nine-item list pays another price however educational it looks, and USPS may open any Media Mail package to check (DMM 173.2.2).
How we answer these
Every answer comes from USPS's own pages, read on Oct 19, 2026: the Domestic Mail Manual on Postal Explorer, USPS's Customer Support Rulings (its published examples of how the manual applies to specific mailpieces), Notice 123 and usps.com, plus the federal regulation that adopts the manual and the Postal Regulatory Commission's Mail Classification Schedule where they bear on a question. Quotes are short and verbatim, with the section number. Where USPS hasn't ruled on an item, the page says so and shows the reasoning instead of guessing. Prices come from the Notice 123 effective Oct 4, 2026.
Related: Media Mail rates, cheapest way to ship books, how to ship video games, Ground Advantage rates, USPS package rules for every mail class, USPS delivery times.
Sources
Rates verified on from each official page below.
- USPS Domestic Mail Manual 173: Media Mail and Library Mail prices and eligibility
- USPS Notice 123: price list (effective Oct 4, 2026), Media Mail prices
- USPS: Mail and shipping services (Media Mail eligibility, Ground Advantage, First-Class Mail)
- USPS Customer Support Ruling PS-334: Computer-Readable Media Eligibility for Media Mail Prices (updated July 2018)
Free 1-page Reseller Cheat Sheet: fees on 8 platforms, Media Mail and stamp prices
What each platform takes from a $10, $25 and $50 sale, Media Mail 1-10 lb, Ground Advantage to Zones 1, 5 and 8, and the Forever stamp, on one printable page. The link appears as soon as you sign up.